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英伦餐盘--英国新膳食指南,建立平衡健康的生活方式

迈康网编辑 2016-03-28 共1485人围观

        英国公共卫生部3月17日发布的新膳食指南,仍以餐盘状的形式形象出现,并重命名为 “Eatwell Guide“(原名“Eatwell Plate”),指导公众做出健康食品选择决策。 新指南推荐健康均衡饮食,将含糖饮料及高脂、高盐及高糖食物从健康平衡饮食餐盘中剔除,还就人们在购物时应如何选择低脂、低盐及低糖食物进行说明。

每天至少摄入五份水果和蔬菜

Eat at least five portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables a day


主食应以土豆、面包、米饭、面食或其他淀粉类碳水化合物为主,最好是全麦

Base meals on potatoes, bread, rice, pasta or other starchy carbohydrates. Choose wholegrain where possible 


食用含糖及脂肪量较低的奶制品及奶制品替代品

 Have some dairy or dairy alternatives (such as soya drinks and yoghurts). Choose lower-fat and lower-sugar options


每天吃一些豆类、鱼、蛋及肉类等蛋白质(每周可吃两次鱼,其中一次应为含油高的如三文鱼或鲭鱼

Eat some beans, pulses, fish, eggs, meat and other protein. Aim for two portions of fish every week – one of which should be oily, such as salmon or mackerel


选用不饱和油并尽量少用

Choose unsaturated oils and spreads and eat in small amounts


尽量减少食用高油、高盐、高糖食品的频次和量

Eat foods high in fat, salt and sugar less often and in small amounts


每天摄入6~8杯水(fluid)

Drink plenty of fluids – the government recommends 6-8 cups/glasses a day

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